At what age do they finish school in Korea. The education system in South Korea: how to leave to study

The growing popularity of economic and technological advances is attracting an increasing number of international students to South Korea. Education in the republic is of no less quality and prestige than in European countries or the USA.

Absolutely all educational institutions of the republic are under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education and Personnel Management. For Koreans, getting a quality education is essential to a successful career, so getting into a prestigious institution is the highest priority.

The educational system of South Korea includes:

Pre-school education is not compulsory,

6 years of primary education for children aged 6,

Secondary school, 3 years of study,

secondary school higher level, also lasting 3 years,

Higher education.

IN primary school children study the Korean language, mathematics, ethics, civics, science, foreign languages (including English), physical education, fine arts and music. In public schools, uniforms and hairstyles are strictly controlled.

In private schools there are no such strict rules regarding dress, the education received in such schools is considered to be of higher quality, however, it is also significantly more expensive. At the end of elementary school, children move on to secondary school.

These 9 years of education are compulsory. Training program high school is based on the study of 11 core subjects, several subjects to choose from, as well as extracurricular activities. In the republic, special attention is paid to the introduction of information technologies in the learning process, so all schools are fully provided with computers and access to the Internet.

Upper secondary schools are divided into 2 types: general and vocational.

In schools with a general profile, they study the humanities, social and natural sciences, art, and foreign languages. Vocational schools provide knowledge in computer technology, business administration, general engineering, Agriculture and maritime affairs.

But the main direction of study in secondary schools of the highest level is preparation for entering the university. Graduation grades have a significant impact on the chances of students entering the universities of the republic. Many students attend additional preparatory courses or tutors after school. Special attention given to the study in English and mathematics.

Higher education in South Korea is represented by the following types of higher education institutions:

universities, colleges, pedagogical institutes, open and correspondence universities.

Korean universities are also divided into public and private.

The higher education system of South Korea has the following structure:

Bachelor's degree - after 4 years of study, for medical faculties - 6 years;

Master's degree - 2 years of study in the master's program;

Doctorate - 4 years of study and conduct research work; after passing the final exams and defending a dissertation, the degree of doctor of science is awarded.

The universities have faculties of natural sciences, medical, legal, engineering, historical and philological, foreign languages, music, fine arts, Faculty of Home Economics, designed to train especially qualified (certified) housewives. For international students, there are bachelor's and master's programs in computer science with a specialization in information systems, multimedia, programming.

In order to enter a university, Koreans must successfully pass final exams in upper secondary school and write a single national test. Moreover, some colleges and universities conduct an additional entrance examination in the form of an essay.

For admission, foreign applicants are required to submit a certificate of secondary education and an international certificate of knowledge of the English language IELTS (5.5 points) or TOEFL (500 points).

The cost of studying in Korean universities varies from 2,000 to 8,000 dollars per year, depending on the chosen faculty and university. Moreover, education in private universities is more expensive than in public ones, although the latter are more prestigious. The cost of accommodation and meals will be about $400 per month.

To apply for a student visa, you must submit the following package of documents:

valid passport,

Valid internal passport,

2 color photographs (3.5 X 4.5 cm),

Application form completed in English or Korean,

Certificate or diploma of education received (copy + notarized translation into English),

Confirmation of your enrollment in an educational institution in South Korea for a specific study program,

Tuition fee information

Confirmation of your financial solvency,

Medical insurance,

For minors - a birth certificate (copy + notarized translation into English) and parents' permission to leave.

Foreign students have the right to work no more than 20 hours per week during the academic year and unlimited hours during the holidays.

Studying in Korea can be considered the first successful step on the career ladder. educational system much attention is paid by the state, due to which this industry has undergone significant changes over the past 20 years. Today, South Korea is in the top 10 countries where students want to get higher education.

Benefits of studying in the country

Education in Korea is aimed at the all-round development of the individual. This country with the rich cultural heritage therefore, the study of its traditions will become an integral part of the educational program. Festivals, excursions and other events are held for both preschoolers and students. At such fun holidays you can see,.

For parents, the relatively low cost of education will be a good advantage. Although the cost of kindergarten and higher education may be approximately the same, the state constantly introduces various subsidies and support programs so that children from low-income families can also gain knowledge.

An interesting feature is the date when Korea begins academic year. For schoolchildren and students, the first semester lasts from March 2 to mid-June or July. Summer vacation end in late August - early September, after which a new semester of study begins, which will last until December.

The structure of education in South Korea

Studying in Korea is carried out according to the standard scheme:

preschool education;
Secondary school;
Higher educational institutions.

The education system necessarily includes only secondary school, the period of study in which is 9 years. After that, the graduate can triple his job or study further.

preschool education

Pre-school education usually starts in kindergarten when the child is 3 years old. However, there is also the concept of "nursery", where children can be taken as early as 3 days after birth. In kindergarten, they teach reading and writing in Korean and English. Mathematics, music and physical education are taught as additional disciplines.

School system

Each academic year consists of 2 semesters. Summer and winter holidays in Korea are an opportunity for most students to improve their grades, as the country has a widespread system with additional classes and courses during the break between semesters.

Information about the age at which students leave school in Korea may vary. Children go through the compulsory school program by the age of 15. And high school graduates are guys at 18-19 years old.

First stage

In Korea, children come to the first grade at the age of 6-7 years. The entire initial stage takes 6 years, during which the subjects are taught by one teacher. Most of Koreans have mediocre success in foreign languages, so they start learning English from the first grade or in kindergarten. There are also Russian schools where the educational process takes place almost entirely in Russian:

Busan Russian School;
School at the Russian Embassy;
Russian Lyceum TriLC.

Please note that the last two last institutions issue a Russian-style diploma of education, therefore, further study in Korea for Russians is not provided even in 2019 or will have a number of difficulties.

Secondary education

Secondary education begins at the age of 12. Korean schools of the first and second stages include 3 years of study, but each stage begins with grade 1. In secondary schools, compulsory school uniforms are introduced for students. Each public and private educational institution has its own summer and winter uniform with the emblem of the educational institution.

First stage

Primary school students are not required to take secondary school examinations. However, the most prestigious educational institutions with in-depth study of individual subjects select according to the results of special examinations. The program can also be highly dependent on the status and focus of the school.

Second step

A high school in Korea enrolls students according to the results of entrance examinations, which will differ depending on the institution. Specialization is carried out among schools, so the student can choose one of the following areas:

Exact sciences;
Foreign languages;
Art.

This is the most stressful time for schoolchildren, as intensive training is being carried out for entering colleges and higher educational institutions. Often students resort to the help of tutors, and also go to various courses.

Secondary special

After graduating from high school, a student can apply to a college where he will study for 2 years. After that, he will receive a diploma on passing an “incomplete” course in a certain specialty. Despite the record in the certificate, graduates receive all the necessary knowledge for further work in the industry. This is not only theory, but also practical exercises, which can take up to six months. Secondary special education can become an intermediate step before entering a university. In this case, the term of study in college will be 4 years.

Features of higher education

Higher education consists of several stages:

Bachelor;
Master's degree;
Doctorate.

Each stage takes 3-4 years. However, obtaining a bachelor's degree can already be considered a full-fledged higher education. To enter the university, you will need to pass a standard exam in English and Korean, as well as mathematics. Additionally, a higher education institution can conduct an internal exam with writing an essay.

Popular universities in Korea

There are more than 400 universities in the country. Despite the fact that all universities in Korea provide a good education, when applying for a job, graduates of certain institutions are more valued:

Seoul National University;
Yonsei University is the best medical university in Korea;
Ewha University for Women;
Pohang University

Also, the Korea National University of the Arts can boast of great achievements., which is the alma mater for many famous artists. Top universities also include Korea and Kumin universities.

Seoul National University

Seoul National University in Korea is considered the most successful. It is included in the list of the most prestigious institutions in the world, so a huge number of foreign students enter here every year. Such popularity among applicants is due, among other things, to the fact that the university in Seoul has connections with international organizations like the United Nations, where the best students can then get a job. Most Korean politicians graduated from this educational institution.

Korea Institute of Advanced Technology

The Korea Advanced Institute of Technology is known as an institution that emphasizes applied sciences. The constantly renewing faculty can boast that among the staff there were famous scientists. For example, Nobel laureate Robert Laughlin once headed this university. The main goal of the Institute is to conduct new research.

Pohang University of Science and Technology

Pohang University is among the young private institutions with low tuition fees. Despite the fact that he does not stand out on the world stage, he is in the TOP 10 of the best in Korea. educational institutions. The most demanded faculties: engineering, chemistry, natural sciences.

How can a foreigner enter a higher educational institution in Korea?

The good news for applicants is that before studying, it is not necessary to know Korean. In popular institutes, part of the classes are conducted in both Korean and English. It will only be necessary to draw up an individual training program, which will include only English-language lectures.

Exchange studies in 2019 are offered by some universities for Russian students. As a rule, in such programs, more attention is paid not to the training itself, but to the interaction of young people, therefore, faculties of foreign languages are mainly offered for exchange.

Conditions for obtaining a visa

It is provided only for those citizens who have confirmation of admission to the university. As additional documents you will need to present:

Valid passport;
Matura or university diploma;
An extract from a bank account that confirms the financial viability of living in Korea.

All documents must have a notarized translation.

Required package of documents

An applicant who plans to enter a Korean university is recommended to clarify in advance in writing at a particular university the list of documents required for admission. Most schools require:

Statement;
Resume in English with a list of places of study, as well as awards;
TOEFL certificate;
TOPIK certificate if available;
Copy of birth certificate;
Copy of the international passport;
Recommendations from teachers.

Please note that all documents must be in English or Korean. A copy of the birth certificate must have a certified translation.

How much does tuition cost?

Get free education in South Korea will not work. However, the cost of education is relatively low, although each university sets its own bar. For instance, a semester at Seoul National will cost about $7,000, while in Korea they charge more than $11,000 for the same period. Studying for a master's degree will cost even more. Prices can constantly change, so it is recommended to clarify how much education in Korea for Russians costs a year before entering all higher educational institutions that are of interest to the student.

Scholarships

The receipt of a scholarship depends on the academic performance of the applicant. However, Korean universities are rarely interested in bachelors, so study grants are offered mainly for master's and doctoral studies. Bachelors can count on a scholarship only at the faculties of exact sciences. It can fully cover the cost of not only training, but also living expenses, including insurance.

Where do international students live?

Universities of Korea for foreign students provide a hostel. It is paid, the cost in the capital is $ 600-2000 per year. At the same time, students will live in quadruple or double rooms. For comparison, a year will cost no less than $ 6,000.

It is worth noting that sometimes a foreigner may be denied accommodation on campus due to a lack of places. And some students refuse themselves, as the hostel may be too far from the university.

Taking courses while studying

Classes at the university do not take the whole day, so the student can devote the rest of the time to his own needs. For example, after six months of successful study, a foreign student can get a part-time job in Korea. However, most often foreigners enroll in Korean courses in Seoul and other cities. Knowledge of the language will provide an opportunity in the future to get a permanent job in South Korea, as well as go to lectures that are taught only in their native language. Evening group language courses for Russians are the most popular.

Prospects for further employment

After graduating from a local university, it is available, including to foreigners. What's more, graduating from a Korean university gives you an advantage in getting a legal job. Many foreign students successfully apply for a residence permit and stay to work in the country.

Finally

Benefits of getting higher education in Korea, not only immigrants from Russia appreciated. Here you can often meet students from the USA and England. The diploma of a Korean university will be quoted at the world level, and the cost of education here is much lower than in Europe or America.

Historically, the system of higher education in Korea has developed on the experience of progressive teaching methods in Japan, Germany, the USA and Russia. Active development it received in the second half of the last century. Now the country is among the leaders in terms of the number of students in higher educational institutions. Foreign schools in Korea play a significant role in this. They are intended for the children of employees and help to understand the national culture, learn the language, and acquire knowledge. High level teaching and technical equipment attract citizens of other countries from all over the world.

School for foreigners in Korea: learning features

Pre-school education can be obtained in kindergarten. There are public and private forms in the country. Communication in any preschool takes place only in Korean. In some kindergartens there is a practice of separate groups with English. Both of these languages are included in the list of the main subjects of the school curriculum. In addition to them, they study:

Mathematics and other exact sciences.
Social science.
Music.
Art.

Most international educational institutions work on a fee basis. An elementary school for foreigners in Korea costs approximately 5,000 euros annually. For senior classes, the cost gradually increases to 6500 euros. There is a one-time entrance fee up to 1000 euros.

Admission

Documents are submitted directly to the educational institution. Enrollment takes place on a competitive basis or on a general basis. There are several options for starting studies at an international school:

Summer programs. Foreign students try their hand at learning languages, get acquainted with culture and traditions, communicate in a team. Parents, watching their children, make a decision about the advisability of studying in this educational institution.
short programs. They are designed for 2-6 weeks. During this time, the child adapts to the new environment and gradually gets used to the learning process.
Distance learning. Demanded in many schools. This is due either to remote residence, or to the inability to actively engage in the development of the school curriculum. Upon completion of such a course, students also receive a full-fledged Korean certificate.
Full board. It involves the provision of educational, medical services and food. It must be borne in mind that with such a residence, the student must be under the supervision of one of the parents or an adult guardian.

Almost all conduct year-round acceptance of applications. Foreigners are required to have a document on previous education and a study visa, lasting at least the period of study.

How to choose a school for foreigners

Language is, of course, the determining factor. Miscommunication can lead to poor academic performance. You don't have to worry about the psychological situation. Almost everywhere there are small classes. Therefore, each student is given enough attention. When choosing, it is recommended to take into account:

Distance from home.
Availability of school bus and convenient route.
Language of teaching.
Waiting period for admission.

In addition to compulsory subjects, many educational institutions offer a variety of developmental courses. Art courses are very popular. For example, Kirin School. Its graduates are known far beyond the borders of the country. While receiving education, many already become famous due to their abilities and promotion system.

Types of foreign educational institutions

Foreign children have access to both traditional and specialized forms of organization educational process. Some suggest the usual 5-day rhythm, others work year-round or only on weekends. To create a good psychological environment, truncated programs or age restrictions are sometimes offered. Main types of institutions:

The Hannan-dong district of Seoul operates the Yongsansan international school(Seoul Yongsan International School). It is designed for 1000 students. For children of foreign citizens, 30 classrooms, a gym, a swimming pool, music and computer classes, a library, a canteen are equipped.
intercultural schools. They are designed to adapt to the language environment. Foreign students enter for 1 year. Often even a class below. But having mastered the language, they can go from the preparatory class immediately to the second. The foreign school in Korea also accepts ethnic Koreans. For example, the Dasom School in Seoul is supported by the state. Accordingly, education is free. Mandatory conditions for admission are the residence of parents in the Republic of Kazakhstan, a student visa valid until graduation (F 4-6).
Busan year-round elementary school. It is intended for students from Russia, China, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia. The educational institution works all year round, it is believed that this is optimal for adaptation to new country. For 6 years, Korean and native languages, general education subjects have been studied. Training does not involve payment. Teachers also work free of charge, on a voluntary basis.

When choosing a paid or free form, you need to visit the institution in advance and get acquainted not only with the teachers, but also get as much information about the documents, equipment, daily routine, and the form of the certificate.

Choice by language of instruction

Secondary education can be obtained by almost any foreigner. It is important to start learning where the native language is present. The Korean language is mastered in parallel and gradually the process of obtaining knowledge is simplified. Seoul schools can serve as an example, where, in addition to Korean, their native language is taught, so it is easy for foreigners to study in Korea.

Japanese: Japanese school. Accepts kindergarten, primary and secondary schools.

English:

Korean International School. Education available at all levels kindergarten to the senior school group.
Seoul Academy International School. Children are accepted in preparatory, middle and senior classes.
Francesco's school is designed for kids and accepts kindergarten.
4) Centennial Christian School works with children of preparatory - senior classes.
The World Christian School accepts children from Kindergarten to 5th grade.
Preparatory Center for children's education. Education and training is possible, starting from 30 months. - up to 6 years.
Seoul International School (SIS) provides education from junior to high school.

Chinese:

School for Chinese Koreans from middle to senior age.
Primary School for Foreigners in Korea for Chinese Koreans.

French:

Javier International School can accept children of any age.
French School of Seoul (Lycee Francais de Seoul) from kindergarten to high school.

Mongolian: Seoul Mongolian School.

To provide children with a decent education, citizens of other countries do not have to hire expensive tutors. South Korean hospitality and attention to visitors make everyone feel quite comfortable. Many educational institutions provide excellent opportunities to get good basic knowledge, develop creative abilities.

For foreigners, good conditions have been created for teaching children of any age. Korean high school diplomas and diplomas higher institutions have long been valued throughout the world. Specialists who know several languages since childhood and have received an excellent education are in demand in the labor market and can easily be introduced into any field.

Studying in South Korea is an opportunity to get an education that is quoted all over the world, as well as a unique experience of living in a rapidly developing Asian country. According to the Bloomberg index, it is one of the most innovative economies in the world. It is already almost in the top ten, and is ahead of both its Asian neighbors (for example, Japan) and recognized European leaders (for example, Germany). South Korea serves as a bridge between the West and Asia in many ways. There is a recognizable Asian lifestyle here, quite exotic for Europeans. And at the same time, there are many Western features in business, technology, and also in education.

In addition, South Korea is a very beautiful, original, comfortable and safe country. Therefore, studying here attracts foreigners from various countries - more than 100,000 foreign students come to Korea every year. Many of them are prepared in advance by learning Korean. This, of course, helps in adaptation and gives an advantage when entering most Korean universities. In some specialties, studying in another language simply will not work. However, there are also many English-language programs of study, including bachelor's and master's degrees.

Education at universities in South Korea

The Korean education system fully meets the requirements of the Bologna - bachelor's degree (4 years), master's degree (2 years), doctoral studies (3 years). Due to fierce competition in the domestic labor market, all teachers undergo the strictest selection, and the best ones get the right to work in universities. In fact, Korean universities are no different from Western universities, including well-known educational institutions. Their diplomas are listed in Asia (9 universities in South Korea are in the top 50 of the QS RankingsAsia-2017), as well as around the world (for example, 4 South Korean universities are in the top 100 of the QS-2016 ranking, and 2 of them are even in the top fifty).

Of the features of studying in Korean universities, several important points should be noted:

Studies begin twice a year: in March and September. Winter holidays - 3 months (although exams are often held in December), summer holidays 2 months (usually July and August).
Higher education is paid. Starting with the master's degree, international students can qualify for a government scholarship, as well as some additional scholarships. And although it is theoretically possible to study in South Korea for free, these are unique cases. It is much more realistic to count on partial reimbursement of expenses.
For admission to most Korean universities, IELTS 5.5-6 points for English-language programs is enough, and the presence of a TOPIK level 3 certificate for Korean streams. But you need to take into account the real ranking of the university. It is possible that the formal requirements will be low compared to the high competition, and other applicants will have an advantage because their language certificate scores are higher than the minimum required.
When evaluating the cost of studying in South Korea, it should be taken into account that foreign students get the opportunity of legal part-time jobs (up to 20 hours a week), which gives approximately $1,000 in income per month.

On average, when assessing the cost of studying, we recommend focusing on a check of $6,000 for a year of undergraduate study, and at least the same amount for living expenses. This is the lower bar, the upper one is three times higher. The cost of studying in South Korea for a master's degree can reach $20,000 per year. However, when comparing the total cost of studying in South Korea and Western universities of a similar level, South Korea will be much more profitable.

Teaching Korean and English in South Korea

Of course, studying in South Korea for Russian students is often associated with learning the Korean language. Moreover, sometimes this is the purpose of the trip, residence in the country. Full immersion in the language environment provides undeniable advantages.

Many educational institutions offer Korean language courses of varying complexity, duration and cost. If we talk about full-fledged training for six months (2 semesters), then you need to start from $ 3000-4000, not counting the cost of living and other personal expenses. As a rule, such education in South Korea is of interest to adult students and is focused on achieving academic goals.

For children over 13 years old summer camps and special language schools with full board. The cost of training for 2 weeks, including meals and accommodation, is about $ 1000 -1500.

All this, for the most part, is true not only for learning Korean, but also for English. South Korea is known for the large number and, more importantly, the high quality of its English language schools.

All together - the opportunity to study in Korean and / or English, a wide range of study programs, the unique atmosphere of an Asian country with a rich cultural heritage and advanced technologies - make South Korea so attractive to students from all over the world.

"ABOUT!". Over the past six months, we have learned how children learn at 25 different countries of the world, and today, thanks to the mother of two children, Olga Kan, we will tell you about how schools and kindergartens are arranged in South Korea.

Hello, my name is Olga Kan. I have two children: the eldest daughter Tanya is 10 years old, the youngest son Daniel is 2 years 9 months old. We live in South Korea.

The academic year starts in the spring

The daughter is in the fourth grade of a public school, and the son goes to a private kindergarten. We pay nothing for the school, but kindergarten costs about $430 a month. Next year, the amount will decrease to about $360, as the older child the cheaper the garden costs. This basic amount is often paid in full only by foreigners. The Korean state almost completely pays for preschool education their citizens. Thus, South Korean parents pay only 60-70 dollars a month for study guides, excursions and more.

The academic year in Korea is divided into two semesters. The first semester starts on March 1 (but in general the first of March is a public holiday, so it actually starts on March 2) and continues until the end of the summer holidays. The second semester starts at the end of August and continues until the end of February. The academic year includes summer, winter and spring holidays. Summer holidays usually start in mid or late July and last about a month. Winter holidays usually start at the end of December and last for about a month. Spring break (at the end of the school year) begins in mid-February next year and lasts an average of two weeks, depending on where the child is studying, because the duration of the holidays is determined by the headmaster himself.

At the beginning of the school year, each student receives a school calendar, which details the upcoming school events, printed photos of each class for the past year, a map of the school and a vacation calendar for the entire upcoming school year, as well as the anthem and symbol of the school with a description of their meaning.

In Korean kindergarten, everything is almost the same as in school: in January-February, parents apply for admission to kindergarten, and a new “semester” begins on March 2. And even the holidays for kids are the same.

Schedule

The first lesson in elementary school starts at 9:00, but students must arrive at the classroom no later than 8:40, as 20 minutes in a Korean school are spent on. Each student reads a book to his taste - this is how the guys prepare for school day. Lessons end at approximately 13:40 or 14:30 depending on the schedule. We arrive at the kindergarten at 9:30. Our kindergarten is located inside the residential complex, so we go there on foot, and for children living in neighboring residential complexes, there is a special shuttle bus that brings them to the garden and takes them home according to the schedule, in our garden it is 15:40.

There are 28 people in my daughter's class. Each student has their own number. For example, Tanya has 4-6-25, that is, the fourth grade, group 6, 25 on the list. In Russia, classes are marked with letters - A, B, C, and in Korea with numbers, and the number changes every year, because children are “mixed” between parallels every year. The list of students in Korea is not alphabetical, as we are used to, but by date of birth: that is, it starts with those who were born the earliest - and then descending. There are 10 people in our kindergarten group. In accordance with the conditions and educational policy of the kindergarten, groups can be formed by age, or they can be mixed.

What's for lunch?

The menu in the Korean school is prepared in advance for a month. Lunch usually includes rice, soup, three types of salad and dessert. Every morning, a notification menu comes to the phone, in which it is written in detail what will be for lunch at school today. Everything is exactly the same in the garden. Children are fed there three times a day, they have two light snacks and lunch. For snacks, they usually give something dairy, flour or fruit. The main meal in the garden is lunch: rice, soup, main course and salads.

Children under the age of four eat with spoons and forks, later they switch to chopsticks. In Korean gardens, children's meals are served not on plates, but in iron containers with compartments for soup, rice, and salads. This personal "tray" is not considered gardening equipment. Each child has a backpack with the name of the garden, the teacher puts this container there every day so that we can wash them at home.

I really like that every Korean garden has its own backpacks, mini-buses and uniforms with their personal logo. When departure is planned, we are warned in advance to put the children in uniform. This way the "chickens" are all in the same color - and are easier to control. And in the photo it looks very neat and cute!

Mother tongue, math and English

A typical day for our daughter is at school from 8:30 am to 2:30 pm. In addition to school classes, she attends swimming and cooking lessons once a week, and we have a piano three times a week. Tanya returns home at about 15:00, sometimes later. On weekdays, Korean children are practically invisible on the street, which is why they all attend different sections, most often piano, swimming. Secondary school children must attend courses in their native language, mathematics and English. In general, in Korea, the greatest attention is paid to these three subjects.

In the son's garden, the day begins with a greeting: the children are taught to greet all the kindergarten teachers and put their belongings in their personal locker. Towards 10:00 the little ones have a light breakfast, socializing, practice or outdoor play, depending on the weather. Then from 12:00 to 13:00 lunch. After dinner, everyone brushes their teeth and gets ready for bed. Daytime sleep lasts approximately from 13:20 to 15:00. The children sleep on the floor in the same room where they play and dine, and each child has their own bed set, which is sent home for washing every Friday.

After sleep - free activity, educators prepare children for going home. They change diapers, girls neatly tie their hair. In Korea, it is believed that it is necessary: for education and for the child to learn how to communicate with peers, behave correctly in a group, and obey teachers.

Constant rotation of teachers and students

In my opinion, the Korean school actively involves parents in school life. Arranges comprehensive lectures for the development of parents, invites professional lecturers. Open days, concerts are held twice a year, in sports competitions, parents also take Active participation, the school prepares a small prize for the winner.

My husband and I like that there is a rotation in Korean schools. A Korean teacher cannot work at the same school for more than four years. Teachers are constantly moving from school to school. Thus, the Ministry of Education is trying to avoid inequality in education. There have been cases when a “too strong” teaching staff was selected in a particular school, they were reorganized by the decision of local authorities, who believed that an excessive concentration of good teaching staff in one school would inevitably lead to the fact that its students would find themselves in a privileged position upon admission to university.

Also, no Korean teacher teaches in the same class for more than a year. This is done in order to avoid inequality, the preconceived opinion of the teacher about the student. After all, you see, every teacher has his favorites, the Koreans believe that when changing a teacher, a student who did not study well can show himself in a better light with a different method of a new teacher. Of course, for students with good behavior and grades, changing teachers makes no difference. But for "not favorites" this is a great chance to show themselves, to start their academic life from scratch.

And, you know, the rotation applies not only to teachers, but to students! In a Korean school, every year they “mix” schoolchildren with each other, reducing the risk of conflicts, developing sociability and friendliness in children. And in the end it turns out that at the end of elementary school (which is about 6 years old), your child will know all his peers. Here is such an interesting system in Korean education.

Comparable to Russia

If we compare the approach to education in Korea and in Russia, then I believe that they are fundamentally different. The education system in Korea is divided into elementary, middle and high schools. All of them have their own separate building and location. In the first grade of the Korean school, studies are very relaxed, the guys are mostly modeling, music. The study of the native language and mathematics also take place in a playful way.

Interestingly, in Korean elementary school, during physical education, a lot of attention is paid to the jump rope. It probably won't even be an exaggeration if the name "Physical Education Lesson" is replaced with "Rope Lesson". Koreans believe that the jump rope develops endurance, improves health, relieves excess weight, trains muscles and helps to maintain a slim figure.

Somewhere up to the 4th grade, students are not particularly stressed with their studies, but then the curriculum becomes more and more difficult - and here it is already necessary to take up the mind! The period from the beginning of high school to high school is very stressful, Korean students study like hell, attending all kinds of paid courses after school until late at night.

The day of the exam, similar to the Russian USE, is given great attention in Korea. The police are put on high alert, transport is switching to a special mode of operation, and large and medium-sized enterprises are shifting the start time of the working day. All this is done to ensure that the examinees get to the examination points, which are equipped on the basis of schools, on time and without any problems. This exam can also be called the “Start in Life”, since it depends on its results whether the student will be able to get into a prestigious university and then get a prestigious job.
Main advantages
Most of all, I probably like the textbooks, the school app (CLASTING) in the smartphone and the way the classrooms are equipped. Textbooks throughout Korea are the same, they are very colorful and uncomplicated. There are usually two books on one subject. Tutorial and something like ours workbook, where students complete tasks, reinforce the topics covered.
Clustering is a school application where the class teacher puts homework, pictures of children after some creative pursuit or excursions. In fact, this application is not only an alert, in it you can ask for advice, share your problems with other parents throughout Korea. Students also use clustering and can discuss any topic with other students and parents. By the way, that's why every morning a notification menu comes.

Each student in the school has a locker where he keeps his textbooks and school supplies. In every Korean classroom you can see a TV, a visual presenter, there are also specialized classes for studying science, English. It's funny, but in the backpack of a Korean student you will see only a pencil case and a file with announcements for the parent. And in Korean elementary school, they write only with an ordinary pencil. During this period, handwriting is formed in children, Koreans consider it right to write “their sticks” with an ordinary pencil, which, if tilted incorrectly, can be erased and redrawn.
Korean kindergartens try to give parents as much information as possible about what the child is doing in the garden, what he eats, what he learns. Every Friday, parents are sent in a backpack a lesson plan for the coming week and a “family letter” with a little greeting for the parents and wishes for a happy and fun weekend. They also often send articles about the intricacies of raising children, safety measures and warnings about viral diseases. Just like at school, the kindergarten also has an information app for smartphones. It's called KIDSNOTE. In it every day, at about 17:30, the teacher sends a photo report describing the weather, classes, tells us what the children have learned today.