Connecting the dishwasher to cold or hot water. How can I connect the dishwasher to hot water

A useful appliance in the kitchen is a dishwasher. It helps to save water, valuable time that can be spent on a good rest, communication with the family, doing household chores. If the family is large and everyone loves delicious homemade food, by the end of the day there is a lot of utensils left over from cooking and eating.

This wonderful device will easily cope with the task of washing dishes, the quality of the sink will surprise the demanding hostess. When the machine is purchased, it must be installed, connected. Below is step-by-step instruction, which will tell you how to connect the dishwasher with your own hands to the plumbing, cold, hot water, sewerage, electricity, how to choose the right place, how to build in appliances.

Dishwasher in the kitchen

Dishwashers are gaining great popularity and are often found in apartments and houses. Washing dishes in the machine is convenient, comfortable. The device allows you to save water consumption and electricity needed to heat water. It is not surprising that a dishwasher is present in many homes or is planned for the nearest acquisition. The best time to make a decision to buy this device is a kitchen renovation.

If the place is determined and prepared, you can install the machine at any time. Installation work is not difficult, they can be successfully completed independently. What do you need to connect a dishwasher?


The dishwasher does not require any special installation. After installing the machine, you will need to connect to the main networks:

  • electricity
  • plumbing,
  • sewerage.

In some cases, you can connect the device to hot water, but not all models allow this method, this should be indicated in the instructions.


Preparing the installation site

First you need to decide on the location of the equipment. It is advisable to foresee the placement in advance in the design of the kitchen, but you can easily install it at any time if the necessary networks are nearby: water supply, sewerage, electricity.

The best location is near the sink. Before buying, it is necessary to evaluate the amount of space available, because the appliances are offered in various sizes. To get extra space, it is worth giving up one kitchen cabinet.

Freestanding models have a standard width:

  • 60 cm
  • 45 cm

Standard depth - 60 cm, height - 85 cm. In most cases, the machines are equipped with legs that allow you to make slight adjustments (raise, lower by 2-4 cm). Some freestanding models allow you to mount under the worktop of the kitchen set, they remove the top cover. Built-in machines have similar dimensions.

Installing and connecting a built-in machine will require great accuracy in measuring the installation location. The built-in option must be provided at the stage of ordering kitchen furniture. When the machine is built in, any intervention is difficult or impossible.

An interesting solution is a compact dishwasher that is installed on the kitchen table. The compact model resembles appearance home microwave oven, does not require much space. Compact appliances will complement a small kitchen where it is impossible to put a standard size of appliances. Compact models are bought by tenants of rented apartments, childless couples, bachelors.

What kind of water can be connected?

The machine must be connected to a water supply, usually cold water. Some models can use hot water at 60°C. However, the profitability of this option is noticeable in the following situations:

  1. water is heated through the use of alternative energy sources (solar collectors, heat pumps);
  2. hot water is supplied by a boiler or gas heater, you can save a little, because the energy from burning gas is cheaper than electricity;
  3. water is heated by a solid fuel boiler, a fireplace with a water jacket.

The use of hot water is useful if the heating element burns out, replacing this component is expensive. Unfortunately, in modern technology spare parts do not last too long, they are sold assembled, as a unit, so replacement is expensive. As the experience of the author of the article shows, this rule applies to little-known and popular brands present on the home appliance market.

Before connecting to the water supply, make sure that the water:

  1. not too tough
  2. does not contain a large number iron, manganese.

What hardness is allowed?

  • if the total hardness is less than 7 on the hardness scale - there is no need to use an air conditioner - the water is considered soft;
  • if the total hardness exceeds 7, a water softener should be used.

When heated, the compounds contained in water decompose into insoluble carbonates, which form scale (a phenomenon known to people using electric kettles).

Increased water hardness can:

  1. damage the device
  2. significantly reduce the quality of washing.

To reduce stiffness, it is necessary to install appropriate main filters at the water supply inlet to the apartment or directly in front of the equipment.

Water connection


You can connect the water to the dishwasher yourself. Each machine is equipped with a hose for water supply. Depending on the manufacturer, the hoses have a length of:

If the hose is too short for the model you purchased, you need to purchase an extended version. It is not recommended to extend the water hoses by connecting them together, as this may cause water leakage at the joints.

An easy way to connect a dishwasher to the water is under the sink. High-pressure flexible hoses are suitable for these connections, which must be hidden in the sink cabinet (the hose is included with the machine).

To connect you need

  1. Turn off the main water supply faucet in the apartment.
  2. Unroll the pipe.
  3. Water is supplied to the sink through 2 pipes (cold and hot). A tee with a faucet for a typewriter is installed on a pipe with cold water. In the case of connecting the dishwasher to hot water, a similar tee is installed on the pipe with hot water.
  4. We fasten the high pressure hose to the faucet and to the machine.

System leak test

After installing the pipes, it is necessary to check the tightness of the system. The tightness is checked by opening the main tap in the apartment, and then after the first start of the machine.

It is important to check the pressure in the plumbing system. For the operation of the device, it is sufficient to provide water supply in a volume of at least 10-15 l / min, the water pressure must have the value specified by the manufacturer (range: 0.1-1 MPa).

How to install a dishwasher yourself, video

Connecting the dishwasher to the sewer - options

Most dishwashers have their own hoses, tubes for draining used water. They have different length, but the outflow pipe, if necessary, must be extended, while maintaining the necessary tightness.

Attention! To prevent unpleasant odors from appearing in the dishwasher, it is important to ensure that the Wastewater with proper bias.

If the sewer system is being built from scratch, it should be remembered that near the location of the device there must be an exit to the sewer with a diameter of at least 4 cm, preferably with an inlet pointing upwards, possibly extending horizontally from the wall. The bent end of the flexible drain hose that the machine is usually equipped with must be placed in the drain pipe and secured to the wall with a special handle so that it does not fall out.

Connection to the sewer, photo

You can use a special rubber plug with a hole for a hose or a plastic sewer connection with a 1/2-inch connection to connect the drain hose.

If there is no sewer to which the dishwasher can be directly connected, a sink siphon can be used. You will need to replace the top siphon fitting with a tee to connect with a side connection. The design of some siphons includes a tee fitting for mounting a drain pipe, then you do not have to install anything additional. This connection is used to install the drain hose. To increase the tightness of the connections, you must additionally use clamps.

The minimum height of the drain hose is 40 centimeters. The height of the drain hole is usually specified by the manufacturer in the instructions. Compliance with this slope will protect against unwanted odors from sewer pipes.

Scheme. Drain height - installation rules

Electrical connection

All devices available on the market operate at a nominal voltage of 220 V, have an electrical cable with a plug.

Important! The socket must be grounded.

It is worth paying attention that, for safety reasons, when connecting to the mains, it is impossible to do. Dishwashers are equipped with a system that interrupts the water supply when there are malfunctions in the operation of equipment, internal leaks.

What can not be done!

  • An extension cord cannot be used. According to safety regulations, the machine must be connected directly to a grounded socket.
  • Location of outlets. If the appliance is installed next to a sink, there is an electrical outlet nearby and there is a danger of contact with water. Security should be considered - consider installing a moisture-proof outlet. This issue is especially important if children live in the house.

Using the above rules, you can easily connect the dishwasher to the networks with your own hands. It will take a little skill, basic tools, a tee, a faucet. Installation of the dishwasher is not difficult, it is important to follow the recommendations exactly. If the task is to do the installation professionally, to prevent sudden flooding of the apartment, it is better to entrust the work to a plumber.

Modern dishwashers make work easier and save time, our main resource. The only big minus is the energy consumption when heating water for washing dishes. Electricity today is not cheap, and a reasonable question arises - what if you do not heat water in the dishwasher, but supply hot water to it? Is this possible, and how will it affect the operation of the machine? All the pros and cons of such a connection will be covered in the article.

The traditional way of connecting water to the device

Most of the dishwashers in the world are designed to be connected to a cold water supply system, so this connection method is considered traditional. The operating instructions for the device usually describe the connection process step by step.

Probability of supplying hot water to the dishwasher

The possibility of connection depends directly on the brand of dishwasher - Not all models can be connected to hot water. When connecting, use a hose designed for hot water. It is marked, as a rule, with a red stripe. And it's not even a matter of marking - they are used for different hoses various materials that meet certain requirements.

The nuances of connecting hot water to the dishwasher

How to find out if hot water can be supplied to the appliance

Before connecting the PMM to a hot water supply, you need to make sure that this option is possible - its admissibility should be written in the operating instructions for the device. Some models also have a hybrid connection option - from two hoses at once.

Necessary tools and materials

For work you will need:

  • high temperature water hose;
  • tee made of brass (not silumin) with a valve;
  • coarse water filter;
  • wrench, pliers, teflon tape.

The sequence of the connection procedure

Connection is made in the following order:

Security conditions

It should be remembered that in the hot water supply system there is always high pressure. In no case should you save on a hose - this is fraught with an early breakdown. When connecting, follow the instructions, carefully seal the connections with Teflon tape. Before putting the device into operation, be sure to carry out a test run and check that there are no leaks.

Pros and cons of connecting a dishwasher to hot water

The Question of Savings

Can you save? Tough question, and here's why:

The only advantage is the reduction in energy costs for heating water.

Extending the life of the instrument

As described above, in order for the dishwasher to work its warranty period, you cannot operate it in abnormal modes. If it fails, and the hot water system is used, the warranty may be canceled. Ultimately, the consumption of one and a half kilowatts for heating can be much cheaper.

In addition, when cold water is connected, it is diluted with a special salt from the ion exchanger for greater softness. In case of violation temperature regime control system fails quickly.

Influence on the dishwashing process

The quality of washing dishes does not change much, because the dishwasher has a thermostat that heats the water to a certain operating temperature. Unless the speed of the process increases due to the fact that there is no need for heating. Whether such a connection of a dishwasher makes sense is a moot point.

Middle-aged and elderly people cannot get used to bills for housing and communal services. Some are so obsessed with this issue that they are constantly looking for something else that could save 2-3 rubles. According to users distributing advice in in social networks, connecting the dishwasher to hot and cold or only hot water, will give significant savings. Is this really so, is it possible to connect the machine to the hot water supply on your own and is it worth it, let's figure it out.

Connection Features

Connecting a dishwasher to hot water is not the same as connecting to cold water. It is very important to remember a number of features that must be taken into account when making such a connection.

  • You should take an inlet hose designed for hot water.
  • Read the instructions for the dishwasher first. You need to understand whether the manufacturer allows or does not allow the connection of his product to hot water supply.
  • Between the inlet hose and the outlet of the hot water pipe, install an additional flow filter that will trap the impurities contained in the hot water.

Remember! Although the service provider claims that the hot water supplied to the pipes is absolutely clean, our experience says otherwise. So it's better to play it safe and put a filter, and then check it at least once a year.

Before connecting the dishwasher to hot water, it is necessary to assemble all the components. First, we take a high-quality inlet hose that can withstand hot water. By the way, such a hose can be included with a dishwasher, especially if such a machine is designed to be connected to hot water supply. Secondly, a tee tap, with which you can organize the connection, and in the future shut off the water when the need arises. Thirdly, let's take any flow filter that fits the inlet hose and can be taken to work.

For such work, no special tools are required, the hose is quite easily screwed on by hand, but in order to securely install the tee tap on the outlet of the water pipe, you need to take a fum tape and a small adjustable wrench. So let's get started.

  1. We turn off the hot water so that we are not doused with boiling water.
  2. We remove the plug from the outlet of the water pipe.
  3. At the end of the pipe outlet, we wind the fumka directly onto the thread.

We wind the fumka in a small amount against the thread.

  1. We fasten ours and make sure the connection is tight.
  2. On one terminal of the tee we fasten the plug, and on the other we wind the fumka.
  3. On the free outlet of the tee, we fasten the end of the inlet hose, making sure that its second end normally reaches the dishwasher body.
  4. We fasten the flow filter to the second end of the hose, and then we fasten this entire structure to the inlet valve of the machine.

In the final, we need to open the water and check how tight the connections turned out. If everything is in order, you can test run the dishwasher connected to hot water. Strictly speaking, a dishwasher needs cold rather than hot water, so the equipment will last longer, but if you really want to connect the “home assistant” to hot water supply, you can do it. Just keep in mind that in such a connection there are pluses and minuses.

Advantages and disadvantages of such a connection

If you connect the dishwasher in the traditional way and use only cold water, the machine will work normally. But if we connect the dishwasher to hot water, some unforeseen situations may arise. Let's start with the advantages of connecting the machine to hot water.

  • The washing process is faster as there is no need to heat the water in the tank.
  • The heating element wears out more slowly, because it has to be turned on less often. This thesis is controversial, but we will still take it into account.
  • Energy saving. In this case, we save on electricity, but at the same time we spend expensive hot water, so the money will come out not cheaper, but rather more expensive.

As you can see, the advantages are very, very doubtful. No effort is needed to reverse the indicated information and turn advantages into disadvantages, although the final decision is of course yours. Now about the unconditional disadvantages of connecting the machine to hot water supply.

  1. Hot water spoils the meshes of the flow filters, so they have to be changed often. At the same time, it is also impossible without filters, otherwise any garbage and dirt will get into the dishwasher.
  2. Very hot water damages the nozzles and the drain hose of the machine, which reduces the life of the dishwasher.
  3. Under normal conditions, during the pre-wash in the dishwasher, the dishes are rinsed with cold water, which only begins to heat up during the main wash. And imagine if the pre-rinse will take place in hot water. This will end with the fact that the remnants of buckwheat, dough and other food that does not tolerate hot water will stick to the dishes and the quality of the wash will decrease.

It will be impossible to wash anything in cold water, since the dishwasher can heat water, but cannot cool it.

After reading the above information, many begin to doubt whether it is necessary to connect your favorite "home assistant" to hot water. If you are still used to standing your ground to the end and it won’t be so easy to convince you, read the next paragraph, which may seem interesting.

About hybrid connection

Some expensive dishwashers have a so-called hybrid water connection. They can be connected in three ways: only to cold water, only to hot water, to cold and at the same time to hot water. Our experts like the last option the most, and here's why.

A user whose dishwasher is connected immediately to both cold and hot water can really save money by choosing the most preferred washing mode. The machine itself will mix hot and cold water in optimal proportions, instantly providing a mixture of water and detergent to the dishes. There is only one minus here - an abundance of hoses that need to be carefully hidden behind the body. But if it succeeds, you can enjoy using your hybrid washing machine for years without having to deal with dirty dishes!

Summing up, it should be noted that dishwashers can be connected to hot water supply only if the manufacturer allows it. If you connect a machine that is not designed for hot water, you will ruin the technique. Good luck!

Relatively recently, dishwashers appeared in the homes of our compatriots. This device is appreciated not only by women, but also by men, because there is a lot of free time.

But even today, many people have a lot of questions on various topics related to dishwashers. Common questions include. Information on the correct installation of the device to the water supply system is also extremely necessary. Many people think that it is better to connect the dishwasher directly to hot water. After all, the tariff for electricity increases almost daily, and hot water is constantly available in the tap. Why use electricity to heat water for a dishwasher?

Many experts ambiguously answer the question: “Is it possible to quickly and reliably connect the dishwasher to hot water?”. After all, not all manufacturers can give clear recommendations on this matter.

Connection

Of course, there are many models that can be connected to a water supply source. But all users must follow the recommendations and rules specified in the instructions for the device.

If you decide to connect the dishwasher directly to hot water, you should prepare a special filling hose. If a conventional hose is installed, this can lead to serious consequences.

Please note that all water supply hoses must be marked in red and blue. So the consumer can recognize the values ​​at any time.

Benefits of connecting a dishwasher to hot water

Many experts agree with the opinion of thrifty consumers. Therefore, they give their advantages of connecting the dishwasher to warm water.

This method of connection significantly reduces the consumption of electricity in the house. After all, the device washes cutlery at a high temperature. The same thermal water is used for the last rinsing of dishes, which has a positive effect on its drying.

The washing process is much faster, because there is no time spent on heating the water in the tank.

The heating element in the device wears out more slowly, because it practically does not need to be used.

But, at the same time, many experts do not understand why, if there is hot water in the house, it is impossible to use a sink. It is so .

Disadvantages of connecting the dishwasher to hot water

Many experts recommend paying attention to the temperature of the water. If it exceeds 60 0 C, this may adversely affect the built-in filtration system. All damaged meshes of flow filters will quickly fail, which means that they will need to be changed regularly. But you can’t use the device without filters, because garbage will get into the dishwasher.

Hot water pressure is different from cold water. The difference between these indicators increases significantly, given that hot water enters the device through a cylinder in the boiler.

Hot water brings in more debris, so additional filters should be used.

On water hoses designed for water high temperature, more often creases and kinks appear. Therefore, before installation, check whether the hose is under any physical load. In this case, the hose may soften and break when water flows through it.

High temperature water also negatively affects the drain hose and nozzles of the machine. This shortens its lifespan.

Sometimes hot water can "stick" food to the surface of the plate during the first wash. And this will greatly complicate the process of cleaning dishes.

Everyone knows that problems with the supply of hot water happen much more often than with cold water. Suffice it to recall the summer (the time of repair and preventive maintenance), when the period of turning off hot water can be very long.

Often in dishwashers the washing cycle takes place at a temperature of 50 0 C. If water with a temperature of 60 degrees comes in, this program may not be completed. After all, a dishwasher can heat water, but not cool it.

About the reasons why the dishwasher may not heat water.

Features of connecting to hot water

The device is connected to hot water in the same way as to cold water. But such an installation requires a number of features. So, how to connect the dishwasher to the water supply correctly?

  1. Read the instructions for the device well. Make sure the device is connected to hot water. Indeed, for example, for Bosch models, the water temperature should not exceed 20 0 C, which means that only cold water should be used.
  2. Prepare a special inlet hose designed for hot water.
  3. Install a flow filter. It will additionally protect the dishwasher from hot water impurities. Install it between the pipe outlet and the inlet hose.

Before you start connecting the device, you must collect all the components. The inlet hose for hot water must be of high quality. Some manufacturers supply a similar hose with a dishwasher designed for such a connection.

Prepare the faucet tee. It must be used to connect the machine. In addition, it will help to shut off the water supply if necessary.

So, you need to prepare:

  • hose;
  • cleaning filter;
  • special mixer;
  • brass tee with stopcock;
  • fum tape and wrench.

Connecting the dishwasher to hot water

To bring hot water to the dishwasher, you do not need to use special tools. using only hand strength. Well, for a reliable installation of a tee crane, you should use an adjustable wrench. Remember that the fum tape must be wound in the direction against the thread. It takes about 10 turns.

So, the connection sequence:

  • We remember about safety, so we turn off the water. Otherwise, you can get scalded with boiling water.
  • The plug must be removed from the water pipe.
  • There is a thread at the end of the pipe outlet. Do not wrap fum-tape or tow on it.
  • We fasten the brass tee. Check if the joints are hermetically sealed.
  • We wind the fum-tape onto one terminal of the tee and fasten the end of the inlet hose well. We check that it freely reaches the body of the device.
  • We install a plug on the second terminal of the tee.
  • And the second end of the hose we install a flow filter
  • We fasten this entire structure to the filling valve of the device.

At the end of all work, turn on the water and check the tightness of all connections. If everything is in order, you can test the operation of the device.

Other connection options

Often in expensive models of dishwashers, it is possible to connect the device to water in 3 ways:

  • to hot;
  • to cold;
  • simultaneously to 2 sources.

The latter method is especially popular. Thanks to him, the equipment can independently mix 2 streams of water to the required temperature. So you can not only save energy, but also choose the desired washing mode.

But this method involves the use of a large number of hoses. And this does not always look aesthetically pleasing and is far from inconvenient to connect.

Traditional dishwasher connection

Almost all dishwashers are designed to be connected to cold water. This is spelled out in the instructions for the appliance, which indicates a clear sequence for installing kitchen equipment.

  1. Turn off the water supply tap;
  2. The mixer nut is unscrewed with a wrench and the thread of the pipe is released.
  3. Fum-tape or tow is wound.
  4. A tee is installed. At the same time, we take into account that the side outlet is in a convenient position for connecting the hose to the dishwasher.
  5. Installing the mixer.
  6. On the tee, we transfer the valve to the “closed” position. We open the general water supply and check the tightness of the joints.
  7. We install the dishwasher hose by screwing the plastic nut

Output

A dishwasher is an indispensable device in every modern home. Proper installation guarantees long-term operation of the device. Should I connect the appliance to hot water? An unambiguous answer cannot be given, because there are many arguments both “for” and “against”. The manufacturer can judge everyone. After all, it is he who indicates in the product passport all the recommendations for its installation.

Remember, you should think carefully before installing the device without paying attention to the recommendations indicated in the instructions. This can harm only the dishes, but also the technique.

So, to which water it is better to connect the dishwasher (to cold or hot) - the owner of the device decides. It all depends on his preferences and desires. But as practice shows, the main advantage of hot water supply (reducing energy costs) does not turn out to be such. Especially if you take into account the possibility of possible device breakdowns and inconvenience in its operation.

What to do if - find out from our article.

Buying a dishwasher is only part of the task, you still need to connect it and put it in the most convenient place. You can, of course, pay money and call the master, but this is not so complicated that you can’t do it yourself. On the other hand, connecting a dishwasher requires at least minimal knowledge of electrics, as well as sewerage and plumbing. If you have at least some idea about these industries, you can try to install a dishwasher with your own hands.

If you decide to connect the dishwasher with your own hands, you must have a clear procedure. Then there will be no surprises. Even before installation, you need to take care of the presence of a separate power line that goes directly from the shield. Connection in tees and carrying is not approved by manufacturers. In this case, the warranty is not supported. The socket must be separate, with a mandatory working ground contact. If there is an outlet, the dishwasher connection procedure is as follows:

If the dishwasher was purchased in the cold season, before plugging it into the network, it must stand in the room for a while. It can and should be unpacked, but it is undesirable to include it in the network. You should start testing after it has warmed up to room temperature and the condensate has dried, which can form during a sharp change in temperature.

Connecting the dishwasher to electricity: electrical line parameters

A dishwasher can consume up to 2.5-3.0 kW of electricity while heating water. Therefore, a separate power line is required to connect it. Since water is used in the process, the technique carries a potential threat, so there must be a circuit breaker on the line, which in the event of a short circuit (short circuit) will turn off the power supply. To ensure your own safety, you need to install an RCD that will break the circuit when the insulation breaks down. That is, connecting a dishwasher to electricity is possible to a dedicated line on which a circuit breaker and an RCD are installed or replacing them.

Ratings of protective devices and cable cross-section

The ratings of the circuit breaker and RCD for connecting the dishwasher are considered depending on the current consumed, but, in most cases, there are two options:

  1. 16 A circuit breaker and 25 A RCD with a leakage current of 10 mA. In this case, the cross section of the cable cores must be 2.5 mm².
  2. The circuit breaker rating is 10 A, the RCD is 16 A (the leakage current is also 10 mA), the cross section of the cable cores is 1.5 mm².

Both options are possible. The first one is taken with a solid power reserve, the wiring will work at a minimum load, but such a line will cost more. The second option is less costly financially and it is also more than efficient (maximum permissible load 4.1 kW, which is more than enough, since the average power consumption of dishwashers is 2.1-2.5 kW). But, when buying a cable, . Unfortunately, with a declared cross section of 1.5 mm², you can get 1.2 mm² or even less, which is unacceptable in this situation.

More on the parameters of the machine:

  • It is better to choose a bipolar one, so that in the event of an emergency, both the phase and zero will immediately turn off.
  • For apartments and houses with restored wiring, the breaking capacity of the machine should be C (C10 or C16 is written on the case), for old wiring and air supply, it is better to take B (B10 or B16, depending on the option chosen).

What socket to put for the dishwasher

A few words about sockets. To connect powerful consumers, which is a dishwasher, it is recommended to use power rather than conventional electrical installation products. In this case, you can count on the fact that the socket will not melt even after several years of operation.

Power sockets are chosen not by their appearance, but by the current for which they are designed. For most dishwasher models, the maximum current consumption will not exceed 11 A, so you can take 10/16 A power sockets. In this case electrical connection dishwasher will be made in accordance with the rules, the manufacturer will have to support its own warranty obligations.

Sewer connection

Connect the drain of the dishwasher preferably to the sewer. You can do this in any way possible. If there is a separate outlet in the sewer pipe, the drain hose is lowered there, sealing the junction with a special silicone insert. When buying it, you need to know the diameter of the outlet, the diameter of the drain hose. The insert is simply placed in the outlet socket, the hose is inserted on the other side. No additional measures for sealing the connection are required, since sealing occurs due to the elasticity of the material.

If there is no separate outlet, the dishwasher drain is led into the sink siphon. For this, there are special siphons with side outlets, into which the dishwasher drain hose is inserted. Since these siphons are modern, the connection is also very simple: the hose is inserted and that's it. For greater reliability, the junction can be additionally sealed with a fum tape, but this is usually not done.

Connecting the dishwasher to the sewer must be done so that the hose sags a little in the form of the letter V. With such an overflow, it is less likely that drains from the sewer will enter the dishwasher. The second option is more reliable, but it is possible with a sufficient supply of a drain hose and free space. In this case, it is lifted above the entrance to the siphon, fixing the loop with a special holder (in the figure below, on the left). Please note that the hose must be positioned so that there are no other loops and creases. In all these places, water stagnates, which then begins to smell strongly. If the hose is too long, it can be shortened.

Sometimes the entrance to the sewer is further than the standard hose allows you to connect. In this case, it is possible to extend the drain hose, but its length must not exceed the maximum allowable distance to the drain, which is indicated in technical specifications. And in general, it is better to choose a place to install the dishwasher so that the hose does not have to be extended. So the pump is guaranteed to work longer.

How to connect to the water supply

To connect the dishwasher to the water supply, any end point is suitable - a tap, faucet, etc. If there is no outlet, you will have to cut the line, insert a tee (or fitting with a tap), to which then connect the dishwasher supply hose.

When connecting the dishwasher to the water supply, the inlet hose is connected to the created outlet. A faucet is installed on the outlet, then a filter (at least coarse mechanical cleaning) and only after that the hose from the dishwasher is connected. The filter is highly desirable. It costs not so much, but can save you from the need for premature repairs. You also need a tap - so that it is possible, if necessary, to shut off the water supply to the dishwasher, and not turn off the water in the entire apartment or house.

All connections can be wound with fum-tape or, in the old fashioned way, use packing paste and linen winding. Tighten connections better with hands making good efforts. The key in this case is dangerous, as it can be pulled. After the connection of the dishwasher to the water supply is completed, smoothly open the tap, supplying water. If the connections do not get wet, everything is fine, you can test run the machine.

Installing the dishwasher

The last step in connecting the dishwasher is installing it in a permanent place. If the machine is freestanding, put it in the chosen place, use the level to set it evenly. Check both vertically and horizontally. For exposure there are legs adjustable in height. By controlling the position with a level, with the help of these legs we correct the position of the body. This procedure must be carried out carefully, since the quality of washing and drying dishes depends on it. With a crookedly exposed machine, water jets do not fall into the places where they should be, which is why the dishwasher washes the dishes worse. Another annoyance with wrong position machines - water will not be completely removed, which will make the dishes dry worse.

When installing a fully built-in dishwasher, it is important to align it correctly. If you ordered a cabinet when you have already chosen a model, it will be made according to the parameters of the case. Usually leave gaps of 5 mm on each side so that it is possible to push the machine. When setting it on a level, it is raised so that it rests on the top of the countertop. To build a dishwasher, it is raised to the desired level using adjustable feet. If the cabinet is too high, lay chipboard on the bottom or under the legs, but there should be no gaps.

After the built-in machine is set in height and level, it can be fixed. In most cases, there are several holes on the sides and on the top of the case. Also included are a couple of brackets. Through the side holes we attach the dishwasher to the side walls of the cabinet. Then we fasten the brackets on one side to the dishwasher body, on the other - to the countertop. Too much attention should not be paid to the choice of fasteners. This fixation is more needed for confidence, since the dishwasher stands without fastening and does not move anywhere.

Questions may arise when installing a fully built-in dishwasher in a cabinet that is too wide. This happens if the unit was bought after the kitchen set was ordered. There are several options for solving the problem. The first is to fasten the slats to the sidewalls - in front and behind, and to fix the body to the slats. The second way is to make false sidewalls from laminated chipboard. The thickness of the chipboard must be selected so that the width of the opening is 10 mm or so greater than the width of the machine. Screw the "secondary" sidewalls to the cabinet frame, and fix the machine body to them. The second method is more expensive in terms of money, but in this case there is no gap in which garbage, dust, etc. accumulate.

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