Inflammation of tissues and accumulation of pus in any part of the body causes a lot of problems for a person - from constant pain and fever to the risk of spreading infection throughout the body. Particular discomfort appears when the gum becomes inflamed, as an abscess in the mouth interferes with normal eating and talking. Treatment of diseases accompanied by the release of pus from the gums near the tooth should be carried out under the supervision of a dentist, but therapy can be supplemented with traditional medicine methods.
The process of suppuration and symptoms
If an infection gets into the gum, the body develops a protective response - inflammation. It is accompanied by more intense blood flow to the affected area so that immune cells can concentrate around the accumulation of pathogens. Because of this, the tissues swell, redden, and pain appears. With the accumulation of dead pathogenic microorganisms and dead immune cells, pus accumulates in the inflamed area.
An abscess in the gum becomes noticeable in the early stages of its formation. During this time, a person may notice that:
Despite all the discomfort, the inflammatory response is necessary to neutralize dangerous microbes. But in many cases, the immune system is not able to completely suppress the infection without the risk of complications, so such a pathological process should be treated.
For successful treatment, it is necessary to identify the cause of gum rotting and make a diagnosis, which is possible only when visiting a dentist. Even if the abscess opened itself, and the pus comes out of the gums, it can accumulate again, so you still have to be treated by a doctor.
Why does the gum fester
It is impossible to determine on your own why the tooth festered or the gum rots, because this pathological process is nonspecific and can manifest itself in a variety of dental diseases. Among them, the most famous are:
Injury to the gums with a sharp object, an uncomfortable prosthesis, when visiting the dentist or when brushing your teeth inaccurately is one of the main causes of its infection, and poor oral hygiene increases the risk of infection in the wound.
The likelihood of developing gingivitis, periodontitis and other diseases is increased by metabolic and hormonal disorders, as well as weak immunity and malnutrition.
Treatment in dentistry
Treatment of purulent inflammation of the gums includes the following steps:
- A thorough examination, if necessary, you will have to do an x-ray of the jaw.
- Cleaning gums and teeth from food debris and tartar.
- Opening the gums in the area of inflammation to remove pus.
When pus comes out of the gums, the patient is prescribed a course of drug therapy to avoid its re-accumulation. It includes taking antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as rinsing.
If pus comes with pressure on a sealed tooth, you will have to remove the fillings and clean the sealed canals to remove purulent discharge. Carious cavities must be cleaned out, as they also accumulate infection in themselves. The dentist can install temporary fillings, which can be removed if the pus recurs to re-clean the canals. Permanent fillings and crowns are only placed when the pus has been drained from the tooth and after an x-ray that shows no inflammation.
Surgery
If the gum has festered due to improper filling of the canals, and the problem areas are at the very top of the root, it can be cut off surgically - by resection. With this method, you can quickly get rid of a small abscess that does not diverge into the entire space near the tooth. During the operation, an abscess is first opened so that pus comes out of it, and therapeutic measures are taken to relieve the inflammatory process, and then the removal itself is performed.
In advanced cases, when, due to pus, the tooth can no longer be cured and poses a threat to health, it has to be removed. After the operation, a drain is inserted into the inflamed tissues to drain the pus, and a course of antibiotics is required.
Additional procedures
If the tissues of the jaw become inflamed and begin to fester, in addition to treatment in the dentist's office, adjunctive therapy may be needed:
Such procedures quickly remove swelling, help fight suppuration and get rid of pain. Five procedures are usually enough to eliminate acute symptoms, but the course is prescribed individually.
Pus in the gums: what can be done at home
A full-fledged treatment using folk remedies at home is impossible, but some methods can be used to relieve symptoms and facilitate healing, and then for the purpose of prevention. When visiting a dentist, you should consult what procedures can be performed with pus in the tooth on your own at home and how you can rinse your mouth. Well-known means are:
How to draw out and remove pus from the gums
It is out of the question to open a vial with purulent contents, since self-opening will necessarily lead to serious complications. Doctors remove purulent discharge with special sterilized instruments using suitable antiseptics. After independent attempts to squeeze out pus, it becomes much more difficult to cure the disease.
However, there are ways that allow you to draw pus from the gums at home without opening. They help to weaken the process of suppuration, reduce the size of the abscess. Popular recipes are:
- A compress from a piece of peeled and thoroughly washed ginger root, applied to the inflamed area.
- Compress from a pre-frozen piece of fat.
- Lubrication of the abscess with propolis and olive oil ointment (in a ratio of 1:10).
When using any recipe, you should pay attention to the body's sensitivity to the components of compresses. If an allergy, burning, itching develops, you need to abandon the unsuitable remedy.
Suppuration on the gums in a child
If the gum near the tooth is festering in a child, you should urgently contact a pediatric dentist. In children, immunity is often weak, so complications can appear even earlier than in adults.
In the presence of milk teeth, suppuration of the gums has a specific danger: if the pus spreads deep into the jaw, the rudiments of the molars may collapse, after which the full formation of the dentoalveolar apparatus becomes impossible.
You can’t even try to remove pus from the gums on your own, since under home antiseptic conditions this can threaten the baby’s life. Before visiting the dentist, only rinsing the mouth with a soda-saline solution is allowed (1 teaspoon of each component in a glass of water at room temperature), but only if the child is already large enough and understands how to rinse the teeth and not swallow the liquid.
Complications after suppuration
If a person has pus when pressing on the gum, and he does not treat the disease, it can lead to serious complications that pose a danger not only to the dentoalveolar apparatus, but also to life:
- Loss of teeth located near the inflamed gum tissue.
- development of bleeding.
- Severe tissue swelling.
- Purulent fusion of tissues.
- Spread of infection to other organs.
- Blood poisoning.
- Formation of a cyst or granuloma.
To avoid such negative consequences, you should always consult a doctor if pus appears in the tooth, the gums fester, or other dangerous symptoms occur. It is imperative to follow the procedures prescribed by the doctor and take the medicines clearly according to the indicated scheme. Treatment should be carried out only by qualified experienced dentists, otherwise complications may join due to inaccurate actions and unsanitary conditions during the extraction of pus.
Prevention
To avoid the occurrence of pus in the gums, you can do the following manipulations at home:
- Do not ignore daily brushing of teeth after sleep and before bed.
- Do not use a toothbrush with too hard bristles, especially if the person has gum problems.
- Rinse your teeth not only after brushing, but also after eating, using herbal decoctions or pharmaceutical solutions to strengthen the gums and disinfect the oral cavity.
- In the absence of contraindications, periodically massage the gums next to the teeth with clean fingertips.
- Monitor nutrition by introducing a sufficient amount of fresh plant foods, dairy products into the diet.
- You should abandon the habit of chewing on various objects and use improvised non-sterile products as toothpicks.
- It is advisable to give up smoking and alcohol.
In order not to miss the appearance of the first symptoms of dental diseases, you need to regularly examine the oral cavity on your own and undergo an examination at the dentist twice a year. If any deviations appear, you should go to dentistry as soon as possible.
The first thing to do for all sick people who have pus when they press on the gums is to make an appointment with an experienced dentist. Treatment of inflammation in the early stages is much faster, easier and less painful than with advanced pathology and the presence of complications. The condition, when the gum is swollen and very sore, causes a lot of suffering to a person, harms his health, which is why it is unacceptable to endure such symptoms. And it is extremely dangerous to squeeze out an abscess on your own.
How to treat an abscess on the gums at home: what to do to draw out the pus?
An abscess is a small abscess that forms on the gum. Often people are not fully aware of its danger, which is why they put off going to the doctor. This can lead to serious complications and even to the death of the patient, therefore, treatment should not be delayed. It is worth resorting to folk remedies only when going to the doctor is impossible.
Why does an abscess occur?
Bacteria live in the human mouth. When the gums are injured, they penetrate into the resulting wound, provoking an inflammatory process. The accumulation of pus causes swelling of the affected tissue area - an abscess (see photo). To provoke the development of an abscess can lower immunity, caries, inflammation of the gums or injury.
The first symptoms of suppuration
First, the patient notices bleeding while brushing his teeth. Then there is pain when biting, greatly complicating the process of eating. There is a discharge of pus, bad breath and fever. Possible darkening of the tooth enamel. In advanced cases, a person experiences constant severe pain. An abscess may rupture on its own, resulting in short-term relief of symptoms.
Treatment of an abscess at home
Some folk remedies can help reduce inflammation, while others can draw out pus. Often applied:
- infusions of medicinal herbs and solutions of antiseptics;
- cold compresses and ice;
- painkillers.
After the occurrence of an abscess, you must continue to brush your teeth or otherwise maintain oral hygiene. Inflammation occurs due to bacteria living in the mouth, so it is important to clean them along with plaque. Heating an abscess or rinsing with warm solutions is unacceptable, as is an attempt to open an abscess on your own - this can lead to the development of sepsis.
Rinsing with herbal infusions
Herbal infusions such as sage, chamomile, calendula and arnica effectively fight inflammation. Pour a teaspoon of a mixture of these herbs with 200 ml of water, boil and let it brew for 20 minutes. The resulting decoction should be passed through gauze and rinsed with it in the mouth. These herbs have anti-inflammatory properties, so after a few rinses, the size of the abscess will noticeably decrease.
soda rinse
If the gum is festering, then ordinary baking soda can be used. Its solution has pronounced antibacterial properties, so it is great for disinfecting the oral cavity. To prepare it, you need to dilute a spoonful of soda in a glass of warm water. Rinse at least 4 times a day. As a result of this procedure, the abscess will decrease and the patient will soon feel relief.
Cold compresses can be used to relieve symptoms. To prepare it, moisten a piece of gauze in the solution and place it on the inflamed area. A cold compress will not only cool the gums, but also reduce inflammation. For the treatment of an abscess, you can use:
- salt solution;
- onion juice or decoction;
- cloves.
Although hot compresses are better for reducing pain, their use for abscesses and other festering wounds is strictly prohibited. Heating the abscess leads to an increase in local blood circulation, due to which purulent masses can enter the bloodstream. As a result, inflammation can move to other organs and tissues. Sepsis (blood poisoning) is especially dangerous - a serious complication that can lead to the death of the patient.
Treatment with ginger root
With an abscess, ginger root helps a lot. This plant has anti-inflammatory properties and helps relieve swelling. Ginger tea is good for treating oral problems. To prepare it, it is enough to mix 6 teaspoons of the crushed root with a glass of water and boil this mixture over low heat for 10 minutes. After that, let the broth brew for 5 minutes and add a little honey to it.
To draw out pus from an abscess, you can make a ginger compress. To prepare it, you should cut off a small piece from the root, peel it and attach it to the abscess. If there is no fresh root, then dried root can also be used, in the form of a powder.
Other ways to draw out pus
- Chamomile and St. John's wort are mixed in a ratio of 1: 2 in a porcelain container. The medicinal mass is poured with boiling water, tightly closed with a lid and incubated for about 30-40 minutes. At the end, the product is carefully filtered and used to perform mouth rinses.
- To relieve pain, an agent prepared from the herb agrimony is effective. You need to take 6 tablespoons of dry grass, pour 1 liter of water, boil for five minutes and insist under a tight lid for 4 hours. The agent is filtered and used for rinsing the mouth.
When is it necessary to urgently see a doctor?
Contrary to popular belief, purulent inflammation almost never goes away on its own. If the gum aches, then you need to go to the dentist. Treatment at home can only alleviate the symptoms of the disease. Complications of purulent inflammation can be severe and even dangerous for the patient. Without proper treatment, the abscess will begin to grow in size. In the future, its contents can enter the bloodstream, causing sepsis.
During pregnancy, self-medication is impossible. Only a doctor can diagnose the disease and prescribe an adequate treatment that is safe for the child.
Flux Prevention
To prevent inflammation, it is important to follow the basic rules of oral hygiene: brush your teeth, use dental floss, rinse your mouth with plain warm water or antiseptic solutions. It is important to periodically undergo an examination with a dentist, because caries and other diseases of the oral cavity contribute to the appearance of abscesses.
It is worth adding apples, carrots and other fresh fruits and vegetables to the diet. It is advisable not to eat too cold, hot or hard food. Due to plant fibers, they clean teeth well from plaque. Soft toothbrushes should be used to prevent gum damage.
Try to eat as many foods rich in calcium and vitamin C as possible. Although they will not relieve inflammation of the gums of the teeth, they will help eliminate bleeding and strengthen bone tissue.
Festering gum near the tooth how to treat
How to treat purulent inflammation of the gums
Dental causes of inflammation
First of all, pus appears due to the accumulation of bacteria in the periodontal pocket. An abscess in it often occurs due to untimely treatment of gum disease: gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontal disease, periodontitis.
One of the causes of purulent inflammation of the gums is the untimely treatment of gum disease.
What to do if you find pus under the tooth or in the gum?
Treatment with medical methods
It is best to immediately go to the dentist in case of detection of purulent foci. Treatment is usually carried out in a neurosurgery hospital.
There, the attending physician will prescribe anti-inflammatory therapy for you, including antibiotics, lotions from antiseptic solutions, and procedures to clean the periodontal pocket.
Without the permission and prescription of the attending physician, it is forbidden to take antibiotics on your own. The choice of antibacterial treatment can only be determined after deciphering the analysis of a sample of microflora taken from a festering area.
If an abscess occurs, immediate surgical intervention is required, which involves the following steps:
In case of purulent inflammation of the gums, you should consult a dentist
But what to do if there is pus from the gums near the tooth, how to treat if there is no possibility to immediately go to dentistry?
Treatment at home
The first aid that you can give yourself is to rinse your mouth with antiseptic and antimicrobial agents, a weak solution of manganese, a mixture of baking soda with salt and iodine, and medicinal herbs.
To reduce pain, it is allowed to drink some painkillers on your own (tempalgin, analgin, paracetamol, spasmalgon, etc.).
Gentle but thorough oral hygiene is also required: food debris is carefully removed from the diseased tooth, after which the mouth should be rinsed with a solution of chlorhexidine or furacilin.
To relieve pain, only cool compresses, ice or objects (coins, frozen meat, etc.) can be applied. It will also help to slow down the spread of inflammatory processes for a short time.
Let us consider in more detail what to do if the gum is swollen and festering.
As we have already found out, home treatment is aimed at reducing pain and slowing down inflammation. Also, some folk methods allow you to accelerate tissue regeneration after opening abscesses, to prevent their occurrence in the future.
In case of acute pain, cold should be applied to the affected area.
- peroxide solution. For preparation, we use a 3% preparation, which is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 1. Such a preparation perfectly disinfects and disinfects the oral cavity, slows down the development of pathological microflora. Rinsing should be done no more than once a day. Excellent as maintenance therapy after opening an abscess by a surgeon.
Alternative methods of therapy
How to get rid of pus in the gums with folk methods? In some cases, traditional medicine can achieve remarkable results without the need for chemical components.
Aloe - a folk remedy for the treatment of purulent inflammation of the gums
Whatever methods you use, it is important to remember one thing - a prompt visit to the dentist is necessary, even if you feel temporary relief.
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All information is provided for informational purposes, before treatment, consult your doctor.
What is an abscess?
Causes and risk factors
Symptoms of the violation
Therapy Methods
Help for little patients
Possible Complications
Preventive actions
popular about dentistry.
How to cure an abscess on the gums and what provokes the appearance of an abscess?
Very often, the gums of the teeth are prone to various kinds of diseases, which often result in purulent formations. This condition is extremely dangerous, both for an adult and for children.
If the violation is not cured in time, the infection can spread to the entire oral cavity and even lead to serious complications that are extremely dangerous for human health.
What is an abscess?
An abscess on the gum is a small sac filled with purulent fluid. In medicine, this phenomenon is called an abscess.
Suppuration can manifest itself in completely different ways, often there is redness, bleeding and swelling of the gums, soreness, inflammation and purulent discharge, in more severe cases, the temperature rises.
The cheek and soft tissues of the face may also swell. As a rule, this condition is preceded by an infection of the oral cavity, which must be detected in time. The sooner the source is identified, the easier and faster the treatment will be.
Causes and risk factors
There are many reasons why the gums can fester, however, the main ones are:
Risk factors for the occurrence of purulent bumps on the gums can also include:
Symptoms of the violation
The main symptom is the occurrence of suppuration on the gums, accompanied by an inflammatory process.
In addition, there is also redness and swelling of the gums.
In some cases, acute pain occurs, the general condition worsens, bad breath may appear, and the enamel on the teeth may darken.
When inflammation spreads to the entire tooth cavity, body temperature often rises.
The photo shows what an abscess looks like on the gum
Therapy Methods
The first thing to do if the gum fester is to eliminate the source of infection.
Depending on the provoking factor, the following therapeutic measures are prescribed:
Before you go to the dentist
Before contacting a doctor, you can treat gum abscesses at home. This will help reduce pain and alleviate the condition of the patient.
You can pull pus out of the gums near the tooth with the help of such means:
In addition, you can use an aloe leaf, lubricating it with an inflamed gum. If the cheek is very swollen, ice can be applied, it will help reduce pain.
When severe pain is observed with an abscess on the gum, it is allowed to take a pill from the group of analgesics.
Help for little patients
Often gum abscess is observed in children. Treatment of abscesses on milk and molars in a child has its own differences.
Treatment of molars with the same diagnosis is carried out, as well as in adults. An abscess is opened, and if the tooth is to be treated, then it is saved.
Possible Complications
If you do not treat purulent formations on the gums in time, this can lead to serious complications.
Lack of treatment is a consequence of the development of periodontal disease, which, with a long course, leads to complete loss of teeth.
In addition, a small abscess can cause a flux, which requires surgical intervention.
Moreover, growths on the gums can become a complication of this condition, very often they become the cause of osteomyelitis, which is characterized by inflammation of the bone tissue. This is a serious disease that requires careful and long-term therapy.
You also need to remember that the constant presence of infection leads to a decrease in the body's defenses and the development of additional diseases.
Preventive actions
To avoid problems with gums and teeth, the following preventive measures must be observed:
Of course, a purulent sac on the gums is a serious pathology that requires immediate medical attention and a competent approach to treatment. In order to avoid this condition, both adults and children should adhere to certain preventive measures.
popular about dentistry.
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